The Impact of Feed Price Dynamics on Broiler Farm Productivity and Farmer Welfare: A Case Study in Kutai Kartanegara Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.556442/eabmij.v6i3.872Keywords:
Feed Price Fluctuations, Broiler Farming, Farm Productivity, Farmer WelfareAbstract
This study analyzes the impact of feed price fluctuations on farm productivity and farmers' welfare in broiler farms in Kutai Kartanegara Regency by using a mixed-method approach, where data are collected through the survey, complemented with in-depth interviews. The results indicate that fluctuating feed cost has a great impact on productivity because when feed prices rise, profit margins decrease, and operational risks increase. Farmers reported that income levels were not stable and consequently affected household welfare through financial stress and reduced quality of life. Psychosocial effects of the volatility of feed price include increased emotional strain and heightened tensions at the household level. Farmers also voiced their fears regarding financial futures and added anxiety and uncertainty. The study indicates that the smallholder farmers have limited resources and support against these changes. Policy Interventions in the research work involve setting up mechanisms for price stabilization, support for alternative feeds, and implementation of financial support. Besides, capacity-building programs should be necessary for farmers to manage economic fluctuations. These findings suggest that feed price dynamics, farmer welfare, and agricultural productivity are very much interlinked issues. It also underlines the need for targeted strategies to support broiler farmers in Kutai Kartanegara Regency and to promote sustainable agricultural development.
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